One of
the questions that is pretty often asked about the Savior’s ministry is about
His use of parables to teach the doctrine. Many wonder why he would use such
great lengths to teach principles when he could just tell us what they are. It
seems like it would be easy to misunderstand what he is saying and get the
doctrine wrong. There are some very good answers to why He taught in parables
though.
In Matthew 13:11-14 Christ gives
one of the reasons that he speaks in parables. He says, “…it is given unto you
to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given…Therefore
speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear
not, neither do they understand” (vs. 11, 13). Christ knew that not all of
those that listened to Him were listening for the right reasons. As he taught
in parables those that were prepared for His words and had the Spirit with them
would hear the principles that he had to share. In this manner, His words would
not be twisted to evil purposes and fall of the ears of those unprepared for
His gospel.
Another reason that he taught in
parables was to allow us to seek for our own understanding. He wanted us to
learn to search for good instead of just having it handed to us. The Gospel of
Christ is filled with work and faith. Both of these principles come into play
when reading parables. We must trust in the Lord and His Spirit to show us the
principles therein as we diligently search for them. We cannot learn without
the Spirit and the principles will not be revealed without our taking the time
to look for them.
As we read through parables, it
would be good for us to remember that there is a difference between the
interpretation and the application of the parable. There is only one
interpretation of a parable yet that interpretation can be applied to many
situations. As an example let’s look at one of Christ’s parables.
In
Matthew 13: 47-50, Christ gives the parable of the net cast into the sea.
Again, the kingdom of heaven is like
unto a net, that was cast into the sea, and gathered of every kind:
Which, when it was
full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but
cast the bad away.
So shall it be at the
end of the world: the angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among
the just,
And shall cast them
into the furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth.
The interpretation of this parable is
that Christ “Throws” His gospel, as a net, into the world and uses it to gather
people to him. As people come unto him, those that are worthy of His glory are
kept and those that are not are tossed back.
The
applications for this parable are wide. We can learn from it that we are brought
unto Christ through his gospel and that we must be safely inside it. We learn
that not all that are members of the church will be counted worthy, so we must
act on our faith and knowledge and do his will so as to be counted worthy of
remaining in His presence. We can also apply this to our lives by realizing
that if His gospel is how people are brought unto Him, then we should help to
make sure that others are safely inside the net as well. We must help them to
come unto Christ.
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